Cat Bladder Stones Calcium Oxalate

Calcium oxalate stones can irritate the bladder wall and can lodge in the urethra causing a partial or complete urinary obstruction.

Cat bladder stones calcium oxalate.

There are several symptoms that can indicate stones though some cats display no symptoms at all. Male cats are at increased risk due to their narrower urethra. Most calcium oxalate stones develop in cats between ages 5 and 14 years. 3 use of acidifying diets is thought to have played a role in this increase.

For example burmese and himalayan cats appear to have a genetic predisposition to developing calcium oxalate bladder stones. In the past the great majority of these stones were made out of struvite but times have changed. Prevention is the best strategy. Now a cat is just about equally likely to develop struvite or calcium oxalate bladder stones.

Bladder stones have long been relatively common in cats. A cat who cannot urinate requires immediate veterinary attention as toxins build up in the bloodstream and can quickly become fatal. Some cats are more predisposed to developing bladder stones than other cats. The two most common are struvite and calcium oxalate stones.

Bladder stones can also lead to blockage of the urethra and can interfere with a cat s ability to urinate. How can i tell if my cat has bladder stones. Cats with calcium oxalate bladder stones tend not to have crystals in their urine while those with struvite stones do tend to. Symptoms of calcium stones in a cat.

Understand whether your cat is at risk and take the necessary steps to prevent bladder stones. Diets that produce a urine ph between 6 and 6 2 are 3 times more likely to produce calcium oxalate uroliths when. Calcium oxalate crystals in kitty s urinary tract and bladder usually result from a high level of acid in his urine. 1 although formation of caox uroliths is associated with a complex and incompletely understood sequence of events it is.

Breeds such as himalayans persians and burmese are also more prone to developing these stones. Not only are these stones painful but they can block kitty s urethra a potentially fatal condition. In 1981 less than 10 of the feline uroliths analyzed at the minnesota urolith center were calcium oxalate. Calcium oxalate stones are also more likely to form in cats between the age of 5 and 14 years of age.

Eventually these crystals clump together and become bladder stones. To the development of calcium oxalate bladder stones. 35 of cats with calcium oxalate bladder stones have elevated blood calcium hypercalcemia.